Why your 100-bottle cabinet holds 84

Wine Bottle Sizes and the Space They Need

A wine cabinet is not a shelf. It is a set of cradles at a fixed pitch, and the pitch is decided by the widest bottle you own. Get it wrong at the drawing stage and you lose a row in every column.

Reviewed by Stone Zeng, Export DirectorUpdated Factory Shunde, Foshan
The four shapes that decide everythingWhat that does to your bottle countThe dimension nobody measures: depthHow we set it up on a real order

The four shapes that decide everything

Almost every still wine bottle is 750 ml. What changes is the diameter, and that is what sets the spacing between cradles.

A Bordeaux bottle is the slimmest of the common shapes. A Burgundy bottle is wider and has sloping shoulders, so it needs both more width and more depth. A Champagne bottle is wider again with a thicker glass wall. A Riesling or Mosel bottle is the opposite problem: tall and very slim, so it fits anywhere but needs more headroom.

ShapeTypical diameterTypical heightCradle pitch needed
Bordeaux74 – 76 mm290 – 300 mm90 mm
Burgundy77 – 79 mm295 – 305 mm95 mm
Champagne86 – 89 mm300 – 310 mm100 mm
Riesling / Mosel58 – 62 mm300 – 320 mm75 mm
Magnum (1.5 L)95 – 100 mm350 – 370 mm110 mm
Half bottle (375 ml)60 – 62 mm230 – 240 mm75 mm

What that does to your bottle count

Take a 2,000 mm run at 320 mm deep, single depth. At 90 mm pitch that is 22 columns. Move to 100 mm pitch for Champagne and the same run gives 20 columns. Nothing about the cabinet changed except the spacing, and you lost 9 % of the capacity.

This is why we ask what you actually drink. A cellar built at 90 mm pitch and then filled with Champagne will not take the bottles, and no amount of pushing will fix it.

  • Mixed cellar → 95 mm pitch, and label the Champagne rows on the drawing.
  • Champagne-led cellar → 100 mm pitch throughout.
  • Bordeaux-led, capacity matters → 90 mm pitch.
  • Almost all magnums → 110 mm pitch, and accept the capacity drop.

The dimension nobody measures: depth

Cradle depth is not the same as bottle length. A bottle sits in the cradle and the cradle sets back from the door, so a 300 mm bottle needs roughly 340 mm of internal depth once the door, seal and back panel are counted.

On a shallow 260 mm cabinet, bottles are stored neck-out at a slight angle instead. That holds most Bordeaux and Burgundy, but a Champagne bottle does not sit stable neck-out and we will tell you so before the drawing is issued.

How we set it up on a real order

You tell us roughly what you drink and send one photo of your rack today. If there is anything unusual in it — a case of German magnums, a row of dessert wine halves — we measure from that photo rather than from a table.

The cradle pitch then appears on the drawing, row by row. It is the first thing to check when the drawing comes back, before the finish and before the lighting.

Up close

The detail behind the text

Wine Bottle Sizes and the Space They Need — stainless steel wine storage
Wine Bottle Sizes and the Space They Need — stainless steel wine storage
Wine Bottle Sizes and the Space They Need — stainless steel wine storage

From this page to a delivered cabinet

Made in
Shunde, Foshan, China — frame, finish and assembly in one workshop
Frame
18 mm stainless sightline, folded to the measured wall
Materials
Stainless steel, tempered or low-E glass, felt-lined bottle cradle
Cooling
Embraco compressor, 110 V / 60 Hz for the US, 220–240 V elsewhere
Production
30 to 40 days after the 50% production deposit, quoted per project
Delivery
Crated, collected by your forwarder, with a numbered setting-out drawing
Installation
By your fitter, to our drawing; we dry-fit and inspect before crating
Questions

The questions that come up before an order

Is a standard 750 ml bottle always the same size?

No. Volume is standard, dimensions are not. Bordeaux is roughly 75 mm across, Champagne about 88 mm, and a Mosel bottle about 60 mm.

Can I change the pitch later?

Not on a welded cradle. Every row is cut to its pitch at the factory, so the decision is made on the drawing and cannot be retrofitted without new cradles.

How many bottles fit in a 600 mm cabinet?

About 6 columns at 90 mm pitch, so roughly 30 bottles across five rows in a 320 mm deep unit. At 100 mm pitch it is 5 columns and 25 bottles.

Custom stainless steel wine cabinet, lit interior
Next step

Send the wall and the bottle count

Three photographs and a tape measure is enough for a scheme, a finish direction and a price. The drawing fee covers the CAD and the visuals.